Having lived in Morocco since 2013, I've visited Essaouira countless times, and each visit reveals new charms of this atmospheric coastal city. Called "Sawira" by locals, this UNESCO-listed gem offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and coastal charm. Let me share my favorite things to do in Essaouira, Morocco's most captivating seaside town.
1. Wander Through the Enchanting Medina
The moment you step into Essaouira's blue and white medina, you're transported into what feels like a magical storybook setting. Unlike Marrakech's sometimes overwhelming souks, Essaouira's walled city offers a more relaxed experience. Narrow lanes wind between whitewashed buildings, while small shops display colorful local crafts. This is where I love getting deliberately lost, discovering hidden cafes and watching local life unfold.
Local Tip: Visit early morning when the light is perfect for photography and the streets are quiet.
2. Walk the Historic Ramparts
The 18th-century ramparts are arguably Essaouira's most iconic feature. These fortified walls have protected the city since the 1760s and offer spectacular ocean views. My favorite spot is the northern bastion, especially during sunset. Game of Thrones fans might recognize these walls - they served as a filming location for the series!
3. Explore Skala du Port
The port's fortified platform offers one of the city's most photogenic scenes. With its original bronze cannons still in place and waves crashing against the walls, it's a photographer's dream. Visit in the morning to watch the local fishing boats return with their catch.
4. Discover the Jewish Heritage in the Mellah
The Jewish quarter tells a fascinating story of Essaouira's multicultural past. While the Jewish community has largely departed, the architecture and atmosphere of the mellah offer insights into the city's diverse history. The Jewish cemeteries are particularly moving - call ahead to arrange a visit.
5. Relax on Essaouira Beach
The sweeping bay offers perfect conditions for both relaxation and water sports. Protected by Mogador Island, the beach provides gentler waves than you'd expect from the Atlantic. It's especially popular with kitesurfers, thanks to the consistent trade winds.
6. Visit the Vibrant Souk Luk
For an authentic shopping experience, head to Souk Luk. This bustling market is where locals shop for fresh produce, spices, and daily necessities. The Sunday flea market is a treasure trove for unique souvenirs.
7. Experience the Gnaoua Festival
If you're visiting in June, don't miss the Gnaoua World Music Festival. This free event transforms the city into a celebration of music and culture, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors.
8. Marvel at Bab Marsa
The port's main gate is a stunning example of 18th-century architecture, designed by an English convert to Islam. The baroque details and historical inscriptions tell fascinating stories about Essaouira's past.
9. Take a Day Trip to Diabat
Just south of the city, this former hippie haven is now known for its golf resort and mysterious ruins. The crumbling Borj El Baroud inspired Jimi Hendrix's "Castles Made of Sand" - or so the local legend goes!
10. Watch Sunset at Skala de la Kasbah
End your day at this northern fortification, where dozens of bronze cannons line the walls. It's the perfect spot to watch the sun sink into the Atlantic.
Practical Information:
- Best Time to Visit: March-June or September-November
- Getting There: Regular buses run from Marrakech (2.5 hours)
- Stay: The medina offers numerous riads at various price points
- Language: Arabic and French are widely spoken; English is common in tourist areas
Your Turn to Explore!
Have you visited Essaouira? What was your favorite discovery in this windswept city? Share your experiences in the comments below, or ask any questions about planning your trip - I'm always happy to help fellow travelers discover this magical corner of Morocco!